While anyone can develop thyroid diseases, women are more susceptible to them than men. Thyroid gland disorders can also affect women differently. Hence, it's crucial for women to recognize the signs of thyroid problems and consult a doctor about any related symptoms.

Thyroid problems in women: How common are they?

Around 1 in 8 women are likely to develop a thyroid condition at some point in their lives, which is almost 10 times higher than men. The reason for this is that autoimmune responses frequently trigger thyroid disorders. These responses occur when the immune system of the body starts attacking its own cells, and such autoimmune conditions are more prevalent in women than men. Additionally, fluctuations in the hormones that occur during the menstrual cycle can also impact thyroid hormones. While thyroid disorders can occur at any time, they are especially common in women during and after menopause when hormone levels are in flux. Due to the similarity of symptoms between thyroid disorders and menopause, women may mistake the symptoms and not seek treatment.

Women are more likely to experience thyroid problems than men, and these conditions can affect their reproductive health in several ways. Puberty may be delayed or accelerated in girls with thyroid disorders. Abnormal levels of thyroid hormones can cause changes to menstrual cycles, leading to lighter or heavier periods, irregular cycles, or cessation of periods. Women with thyroid problems may have difficulty becoming pregnant if their ovaries do not release mature eggs or if they develop ovarian cysts. Thyroid disorders during pregnancy can cause complications, such as severe morning sickness, premature labor, miscarriage, and other serious health risks. Women with thyroid disorders may experience early menopause.

These effects can be managed with proper treatment, so it is important to seek medical advice if any symptoms are noticed. Symptoms of thyroid disorders may include fatigue, unexplained weight loss or gain, and changes in mood or energy levels. Although these symptoms can be similar to those of other conditions, such as menopause, it is always best to consult a medical professional for an accurate diagnosis.